Fashion Glimpses of the 1920s-1930s: Through the Lens of Spanish Photo Studios
Aug. 17, 2023 in Photography & Visuals by Julian Everett
Spain, a land of passionate flamenco dancers, skilled matadors, and rich historical tapestry, has always been a melting pot of cultures and styles. However, if we aim to delve into the fashion fabric of Spain during the 1920s and 1930s, the glossy pages of glamorous magazines fall short. Instead, the real treasures lie in the photographs captured in local photo studios, where ladies came adorned in their finest attires for special occasions.
A Timeless Capture
Unlike today, where we can effortlessly snap hundreds of photos with our phones, in the 20s and 30s, photography was a luxury and often reserved for momentous events. Birthdays, festivals, weddings, and even memorable dates called for a visit to the neighborhood photo studio. Here, ladies, draped in their finest dresses, hats, and accessories, posed with elegance, offering us a pristine window into the fashion sensibilities of that era.
Decoding the Style
Through these photographs, we can discern that the Spanish fashion of the 1920s and 1930s was a fascinating blend of global influences and traditional Spanish flair. The cloche hats of the 1920s, which became popular worldwide after World War I, found their place in the wardrobes of Spanish women. These were often complemented with drop-waist dresses, embodying the essence of the 'Roaring Twenties.'
As the 1930s approached, dresses became longer and more feminine, with accentuated waists. Spanish women also elegantly wore the mantón de Manila, a beautiful embroidered shawl, adding a touch of Spanish tradition to their modern outfits.
The Jewelry and Accessories
Jewelry played an essential role in the ensemble. Chunky necklaces, long earrings, and ornate brooches were prevalent. But what stood out was the fan or "abanico". Not just a tool to combat the Spanish heat, it was a fashion statement, often intricately designed and coordinated with the outfit.
While magazines and fashion houses often dictate global fashion trends, local nuances and adaptations make fashion truly intriguing. Through the black and white photographs of Spanish photo studios from the 1920s and 1930s, we don't just see dresses, hats, or jewelry. We witness history, culture, tradition, and the undying spirit of Spanish women, capturing moments that are as fleeting as fashion itself.
